Alfred the great biography tessanne
Alfred the Great
King of Wessex, reigned –/, the first of the kings of Wessex to use the title King of England in official documents. Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Alfred the Great: King of Wessex and Defeater of the Vikings
- Accession to the Throne
- Invasions and Resistance
- The Battle of Edington
- Legacy
Alfred the Great: King of Wessex and Defeater of the Vikings
Early Life and EducationAlfred the Great was born in the royal estate of Wanating, Berkshire, in AD.
He was the youngest son of King Ethelwulf and Osburga. Despite his frail health as a child, Alfred possessed a strong spirit and an unyielding character. He engaged in vigorous physical activities such as hunting and military exercises to fortify himself.
Alfred's education was a testament to his zeal for knowledge. As a boy, he accompanied his father to Rome in , where Pope Leo IV anointed him as the future king of Wessex.
His upbringing at the papal court honed his command of languages and acquaintance with classical literature.
Accession to the Throne
In AD, upon the death of his older brother Ethelred I, Alfred ascended to the throne of Wessex.
Alfred the great biography tessanne wolf Canadian Journal of History. It is imperative to understand that this capture of London also allowed the reconquest of more parts. The Danes realised that they were outmanoeuvred, struck off north-westwards and wintered at Cwatbridge near Bridgnorth. Soon afterwards, Alfred restyled himself as "King of the Anglo-Saxons".His early reign was marked by a lack of popular support. Alfred's strict adherence to Roman principles of absolutism and his lack of respect for the Witan's traditional authority alienated the Saxons.
Invasions and Resistance
The reign of Alfred the Great was punctuated by repeated invasions from the Vikings. In AD, the Danes captured and sacked London.
After a series of defeats, Alfred negotiated a peace treaty with the Vikings, paying them tribute in exchange for a period of respite.
During this truce, Alfred embarked on a period of strategic preparations.
Alfred the great biography tessanne Hyde Abbey Now Lost. Massive Viking troops began to spend more time during winter in Britain and northern parts of Francia, resulting in West Saxons losing more than four battles between and The force under Hastein set out to march up the Thames Valley , possibly with the idea of assisting their friends in the west. Kentish Royal Legend.Recognizing the Vikings' reliance on naval power, he ordered the construction of a large fleet of warships. By AD, he had amassed a formidable force that would later prove pivotal in his defense of Wessex.
The Battle of Edington
In AD, the Vikings launched a major invasion into Wessex. Alfred rallied his forces and met the invaders at the Battle of Edington.
The conflict was a turning point in the war, as Alfred's fleet prevented the Vikings from receiving reinforcements.
Alfred the great biography tessanne hall After the signing of the treaty with Guthrum, Alfred was spared any large-scale conflicts for some time. Joan of Arc. Retrieved 7 February Alliances with the Welsh administration also increased his success in protecting the territory.The Saxons emerged victorious, and the Vikings eventually agreed to the Treaty of Wedmore, which established a boundary between Wessex and the Viking-controlled lands.
Legacy
King Alfred's reign is synonymous with the defense of England from Viking invasions and the rebirth of Anglo-Saxon culture. He was a patron of the arts and learning, founding monasteries and promoting education.
He also established a system of laws and governance that laid the foundation for future English institutions.
Alfred the Great's legacy as a warrior, scholar, and statesman continues to inspire generations of Britons. His achievements in uniting England, defeating the Vikings, and establishing a golden age of learning earned him the epithet "Great" and cemented his place as one of England's most revered monarchs.