Erik erikson theory

Erik erikson biography psychologists association Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. Psychodynamic Adlerian therapy Analytical therapy Mentalization-based treatment Psychoanalysis Transference focused psychotherapy. Fidelity: identity vs. Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles.

Erik Erikson

American psychoanalyst.
Date of Birth:
Country: USA

Content:
  1. Biography of Erik Erikson
  2. Psychoanalytic Practice and Research
  3. Contributions to Psychology

Biography of Erik Erikson

Erik Erikson, an American psychoanalyst, was born on June 15, , in Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany.

He grew up in Karlsruhe and attended a classical gymnasium. In , Erikson began his psychoanalytic training at the Vienna Psychoanalytic Institute. Shortly after completing his training in , he moved to the United States.

Psychoanalytic Practice and Research

Erikson started his psychoanalytic practice in Boston and conducted research at Harvard University.

He later moved to Yale and then to Berkeley, where he worked for over ten years.

Erik erikson biography psychologists association of england Burston, Daniel Thus, 'trust' and 'mis-trust' must both be understood and accepted, in order for realistic 'hope' to emerge as a viable solution at the first stage. The fact that Homberger was not his biological father was concealed from Erikson for many years. Love: intimacy vs.

In , he became a professor at Harvard University and retired in Erikson passed away on May 12, , in Harwich, Massachusetts.

Contributions to Psychology

Erikson is best known for his book "Childhood and Society" (), in which he expanded on Freud's ideas about childhood by emphasizing the role of social and cultural influences.

He highlighted the importance of youth and other life stages, proposing that the life cycle is defined by a sequence of crises that lead to the resolution of inner conflicts and the realization of one's potential.

Erikson rejected psychological determinism and emphasized the impact of a wide range of influences on development, not only during childhood but also during adolescence, adulthood, and old age.

In his book "Young Man Luther" (), he developed his theory of identity formation based on the life of Martin Luther. He explored the concept of the "moratorium" period, a phase of exploration and reflection that young individuals go through before reaching maturity.

Erikson's works include collections of essays such as "Insight and Responsibility" () and "Identity: Youth and Crisis" ().

In , he published "Gandhi's Truth," which examined how an individual can become a symbol of a nation's quest for independence. Other notable works by Erikson include "Life and the Historical Moment" (), "The Life Cycle Completed: A Review" (), and "A Way of Looking at Things" (), which are selected articles from the s to the s.