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Stanford Cardinal football

American college football organization

The Stanford Cardinal football program represents Stanford University in college football at the NCAA Division I FBS level and is a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference. The program was previously in the Pac Conference.

The team is known as the Cardinal, adopted prior to the season.[2] Stanford was known as the "Cardinal" for its first two decades of athletic competition,[3] then more commonly as the "Cardinals" until [4] The name was changed to the "Indians" from to January ,[5] and back to the "Cardinals" from through A student vote in December to change the nickname to "Robber Barons" was not approved by administrators.[5][6]

Stanford has fielded football teams every year since with a few exceptions.

Like a number of other teams from the era concerned with violence in the sport, the school dropped football in favor of rugby from to The school also did not field a team in (due to World War I) or in , , and (due to World War II).

The school participated in the first-ever Rose Bowl against Michigan in , in which they were routed 49–0.

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Its annual Big Game against California is the oldest and most storied rivalry in the Pac and western United States. The Cardinal also compete for the Legends Trophy against independent rival Notre Dame.

The program has an all-time record of ––49 for a winning percentage of [7] and has winning series records against all of its Pac North rivals, except for the Washington Huskies, against whom they are tied 43–43–4.[8][9] Stanford claimed national championships in and In , led by coach Pop Warner, the team was undefeated in the regular season and tied Alabama in the Rose Bowl.

The team went unbeaten and untied after defeating Nebraska 21–13 in the Rose Bowl, but the team ranked No. 2 in the final AP poll released before the game was played.

Pop Warner's era predated the AP poll, but Stanford has finished at least one season in the Top 10 in six different decades under seven different coaches: Tiny Thornhill in , Clark Shaughnessy in , Chuck Taylor in , John Ralston in and , Bill Walsh in , Jim Harbaugh in , and David Shaw in , , and Coach Shaw, as of the season, has the most wins of any Stanford coach in history.

Stanford's most recent season finish in the top 5 was in after the No. 5 Cardinal dismantled Big Ten West Division Champion No. 6 Iowa Hawkeyes 45–16 in the Rose Bowl to finish with a record of 12–2 (Stanford's third win season ever, after and ) and a final ranking of No. 3 in the final AP Poll and the final Coaches Poll (Stanford's highest AP Poll ranking since and its highest Coaches Poll ranking ever).

The Cardinal have played in 30 bowl games in their history, including 17 appearances in bowls now comprising the College Football Playoff, specifically 15 Rose Bowls (the third-most appearances of any team, behind only USC's 33 appearances and Michigan's 22),[citation needed] the Orange Bowl, and the Fiesta Bowl.

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  • Quarterback Jim Plunkett is the only Stanford player to win the Heisman Trophy, doing so in Stanford players have finished second in Heisman voting six times: quarterback John Elway was second to Herschel Walker in ; running back Toby Gerhart was second to Mark Ingram II in ; quarterback Andrew Luck finished second to Cam Newton in and to Robert Griffin III in ; running back Christian McCaffrey finished second to Derrick Henry in ; and running back Bryce Love finished second to Baker Mayfield in [10]

    History

    See also: List of Stanford Cardinal football seasons, List of Stanford Cardinal bowl games, and List of Pac Conference football standings

    Early history (–)

    Stanford first fielded a football team in The team was without a coach and only played a few games.

    Early football pioneer Walter Camp served as Stanford's head coach in and from to Football on the Pacific Coast had been on the rise since the late s.[n 3]

    Pop Warner era

    Early in , Pop Warner signed a contract with Stanford University in which he would begin coaching in , after his contract with Pitt expired.

    Health concerns, a significant pay raise and the rising status of Pacific Coast football made Warner make the big change. Years later, he wrote:

    I felt my health would be better on the Pacific coast. Weather conditions at Pittsburgh during the football season are rather disagreeable, and much of the late season work had to be done upon a field which was ankle deep in mud.

    At the close of every season I would be in poor physical condition, twice being rendered incapable of coaching while I recuperated in a hospital. Doctors advised me that the climate of the Pacific coast would be much better for a man of my age and in the work in which I was engaged.

    In , Warner began his nine-year tenure at Stanford.[n 4] When he began coaching, Stanford was one of nine teams in the Pacific Coast Conference (PCC).

    Warner inherited a notable squad from the previous year, including Ernie Nevers (whom Warner considered his greatest player) and All-American ends Ted Shipkey and Jim Lawson.

    A season highlight was the final game against Stanford's arch-rivalCalifornia at California Memorial Stadium, the last game of the regular season. Before the game, both teams were undefeated and Stanford had not beaten California since [n 5] Nevers did not play due to a broken ankle.

    Late in the game, California was leading 20–3; California coach Andy Smith, sure the game was over, began substituting regular players. Warner seized the opportunity to combine passing with the trick plays for which he was known (a fake reverse and a full spinner), and Stanford made a comeback. The game ended in a 20–20 tie.

    Because the game was California's second tie, Stanford was chosen to play in the Rose Bowl on New Year's Day against the University of Notre Dame'sFighting Irish coached by Knute Rockne.

    Like Warner, Rockne is considered one of the greatest coaches in football history. According to journalist Allison Danzig, "With the exception of Knute Rockne of Notre Dame, Pop Warner was the most publicized coach in football." The game was thus a test of two different and highly influential systems of football: "the Warner system with the wing backs, unbalanced line and gigantic power [and the] Knute Rockne system with its rhythmic, dancing shift, lightning speed, balanced line and finely timed blocking".

    Notre Dame's backfield was composed of the renowned Four Horsemen. Nevers played all 60 minutes of the game, and rushed for &#;yd (&#;m) (more yardage than the Four Horsemen combined).[23] Warner's offense moved the ball but was unable to score, and Notre Dame won 27–

    During the season, Stanford lost just one PCC game (to Washington); California was finally defeated, 27–7.

    It was the first year of a new rivalry, with coach Howard Jones and the University of Southern California (USC) team.[n 6] In their first game, at the Los Angeles Memorial Colosseum, Stanford scored twice in the first half but had to hold off the charging Trojans in a 13–9 win. Because of the loss to Washington, Warner's team was not invited to the Rose Bowl.

    Stanford won all its games, crushing California 41–7 and narrowly defeating USC 13– Warner's team was invited to the Rose Bowl to play Alabama. Like the game against the Fighting Irish, Stanford dominated but the result was a 7–7 tie. After the game, both teams were recognized as national champions by a number of publications.[29][n 7] The season was one of underachievement and ultimate success.

    Stanford lost its third game to non-conference St. Mary's College. Stanford's next loss was against non-conference Santa Clara. The game against USC was a 13–13 tie. However, that year, Stanford defeated California 13–6. The game included a bootleg play, the invention of which some credit to Warner. Powers stated that,

    Stanford put the game on ice in the fourth period when Pop introduced the bootlegger play, which was to be widely copied and still is in use.

    On the original bootlegger, Warner made use of Biff Hoffman's tremendous hands. Hoffman would take the pass from center and then fake to another back. Keeping the ball, he would hide it behind him and run as though he had given it to a teammate. Sometimes defensive players would step out of Hoffman's path, thinking he was going to block.

    Hoffman "bootlegged" for the touchdown against California&#;

    Despite the two losses, Stanford finished the season as PCC co-champion. They were invited to the Rose Bowl against Pitt, Warner's former team now coached by protégé Jock Sutherland. Warner broke his losing Rose Bowl streak, defeating Sutherland 7–6.[33] The win was Warner's last appearance at the Rose Bowl.

    The season is known for Warner's regular use of the hook and lateral, a play that involves a receiver who runs a curl pattern, catches a short pass and immediately laterals the ball to another receiver running a crossing route. According to the October 25, Stanford Daily, "The trickiness that Pop Warner made famous in his spin plays and passing is very evident&#; The frosh have been drilling all week on fast, deceptive forward and lateral pass plays, and together with the reverses will have a widely varied attack".[36] That season brought Warner his second straight loss to Jones, with Stanford defeated by the Trojans 7–0.

    USC won the conference, and went to the Rose Bowl. Jones went on to win every year thereafter, including , Warner's last season at Stanford. Because of the five consecutive defeats, Warner was severely criticized by Stanford alumni.[n 8] In all, Warner and Jones played eight games; Jones won five, Warner two and one was a tie.

    Cardeal jules mazarin biography Though he declined to join their order, he excelled in his studies. Opposition from the Fronde. Mazarin: The Crisis of Absolutism in France. Preceded by Cardinal Richelieu.

    Against Stanford's main rival, California, Warner won five games, tied three and lost one.

    Vow Boys

    After Pop Warner's departure, Claude E. "Tiny" Thornhill was promoted from line coach and named head coach prior to the season. Players of the Stanford class of had seen Stanford's 13–0 home loss to rival USC during their freshman season, This caused quarterback Frank Alustiza to proclaim, “They will never do that to our team.

    We will never lose to the Trojans.”[39] A few minutes later, Bob "Bones" Hamilton said,[40] “Let’s make that a vow.”[39] and the team became known as the "Vow Boys".[41]

    The press reported on the vow, but it was forgotten until the next fall—facing USC during Thornhill's first season, the Stanford varsity was suddenly called upon to make good on it.[39] The team kept its pledge, winning each of their contests over USC: 13–7 in , 16–0 in , and 3–0 in Four of the Vow Boys — fullback Bobby Grayson,[42] halfback "Bones" Hamilton,[40] end Jim "Monk" Moscrip,[43] and tackle Bob "Horse" Reynolds[44] — were later inducted to the College Football Hall of Fame.

    Other notable players whose careers overlapped with the Vow Boys included David Packard (class of ), who went on to co-found Hewlett-Packard,[45] and Bill Corbus, a guard and kicker during the – seasons who was also inducted to the College Football Hall of Fame.[46]

    In his first three years, Thornhill led his Indians to the Rose Bowl Game each season.

    Thornhill was the first Stanford coach to lead his team to postseason play in his first three seasons, a feat not matched until David Shaw's to teams. Stanford lost the first two appearances, but won the Rose Bowl over SMU, 7–0. After those first three seasons, Thornhill's teams went steadily downhill, culminating in a 1–7–1 season in , after which Thornhill was fired and replaced by Clark Shaughnessy.

    Shaughnessy coached the team for two seasons, posting an undefeated record for the season—that team ran the T formation and was nicknamed the "Wow Boys"[47]—culminating with a win in the Rose Bowl over Nebraska.[48]

    World War II and later

    Marchmont Schwartz led Stanford's football program from to (Stanford did not field a football team from to because of World War II).

    During his tenure, Stanford made one bowl appearance, a win in the Pineapple Bowl. Chuck Taylor led Stanford's football team from to Taylor's team finished 9–2 and lost in the Rose Bowl. The tenure of Jack Curtice was a dismal one. The Indians compiled a record of 14–36 from to , which included an 0–10 campaign in

    John Ralston came to Stanford in and helped revive a sagging program.

    Over nine seasons, Ralston guided the team back to national respectability while building a mark of 55–36–3. In his last two seasons, –, Ralston's teams won two Pacific-8 titles and notched back-to-back Rose Bowl victories over Ohio State and Michigan, both of whom were undefeated coming into the Rose Bowl game. Under Ralston's tutelage, Stanford quarterbackJim Plunkett won the Heisman Trophy in Plunkett and a stout defense led the team to a 9–3 record in , an effort which resulted in a Rose Bowl victory, the program's 4th.

    Plunkett also won the Heisman trophy that season, and he remains the only Stanford player to receive the award. Stanford won the Rose Bowl again the following year, 13–12 over Michigan, as Stanford kicker Rod Garcia booted a yard field goal with 12 seconds left in the game. Ralston left Stanford following the season to take his talents to the NFL, accepting the position of head coach for the Denver Broncos.[49] In January , when Ralston left to coach the NFL's Denver Broncos, Jack Christiansen was promoted from assistant coach and hired as Stanford's head coach.[50] Christiansen spent five years as Stanford's head coach, compiling a winning record each year and a 30–22–3 overall record.

    He was criticized for starting Mike Cordova rather than Guy Benjamin at quarterback during the season and for switching between quarterbacks during the season. One day prior to the final game of the season, Stanford announced that it was terminating Christiansen as its head coach.[51] Under Christianson, Stanford never had a losing season, though Christiansen's tenure was largely marked by mediocrity.

    He left Stanford in , having amassed a 30–22–3 record.[52] In , Bill Walsh was hired as the head coach. He stayed for two seasons. His two Stanford teams were successful, posting a 9–3 record in with a win in the Sun Bowl, and 8–4 in with a win in the Bluebonnet Bowl. His notable players at Stanford included quarterbacks Guy Benjamin and Steve Dils, wide receivers James Lofton and Ken Margerum, linebacker Gordy Ceresino, in addition to running back Darrin Nelson.

    Walsh was the Pac-8 Conference Coach of the Year in Walsh left Stanford after the season to move to the NFL's San Francisco 49ers, where he would earn a reputation as one of the NFL's greatest head coaches of all time.[53] In , Rod Dowhower was promoted from wide receivers coach to Stanford's head coach.[54] In his lone season, Stanford compiled a record of 5–5–1.[55] Future NFLhall of famer John Elway enrolled at Stanford in Elway became one of Stanford's most iconic and successful players; however, the team struggled during his tenure.

    Paul Wiggin era (–)

    New Orleans Saints defensive coordinator Paul Wiggin was hired as head coach at his alma mater on February 1, Despite the presence of quarterback John Elway on the team during his first three years, Wiggin was unable to lead Stanford to a bowl game during his tenure and was dismissed following the season with a 16–28 record over four years.

    Wiggin's efforts to reach a bowl game had come agonizingly close in , when his team fell victim to what simply became known as The Play on November In an incredible finish against Cal, the school's arch-rival, Stanford, led by quarterback Elway, drove down the field to kick a go-ahead field goal with just seconds left. On the ensuing kickoff, Cal lateraled five times to score the winning touchdown.

    Elway's career culminated in that game's loss, a game Stanford athletic director Andy Geiger said cost Elway the Heisman Trophy.[56] Wiggin was fired following a poor 1–10 campaign in [57]

    Jack Elway era (–)

    Succeeding Wiggin as the Cardinal's head coach was John Elway's father, Jack Elway, who came to Stanford from San Jose State.[58] Under his tutelage, the Cardinal compiled a record of 25–29–2.[59] The best season during the Elway era was an 8–4 campaign in , which culminated in a loss in the Gator Bowl.[60] That season would be the only winning campaign during Elway's tenure as head coach.

    He was dismissed after 3–6–2 season in [58]

    Dennis Green era (–)

    In , former Northwestern head coach Dennis Green left the 49ers, where he was serving as wide receivers coach, and took the head coaching position at Stanford, inheriting a team that had graduated 17 of its 21 starters from Green led the Cardinal from to During that time, his teams finished with an overall record of 16–18,[61] going 3–0 in the Big Game against the California Golden Bears.

    In , his Stanford team defeated the top-ranked Notre Dame in South Bend, Indiana. His tenure culminated with an 8–4 record (Stanford's best since ).[62] A loss to Washington in the opening game of the season was the deciding factor for the Pac championship. The Cardinal made an appearance in the Aloha Bowl, where his team lost to Georgia Tech on a last-minute touchdown.

    Green left Stanford after three seasons to accept the head coaching position with the NFL's Minnesota Vikings.[63]

    Walsh's return (–)

    Bill Walsh returned to Stanford as head coach in , leading the Cardinal to a 10–3 record and a Pacific Conference co-championship. Stanford finished the season with an upset victory over Penn State in the Blockbuster Bowl on January 1, and a # 9 ranking in the final AP Poll.

    In , after consecutive losing seasons, Walsh left Stanford and retired from coaching.[64]

    Tyrone Willingham era (–)

    Despite lacking experience as a head coach or coordinator, Tyrone Willingham was appointed head coach of the football program at Stanford, succeeding Bill Walsh.[65] In his seven seasons as head coach, he led the Cardinal to a 44–36–1 record and four bowl game appearances.[66] In , he was presented with the Eddie Robinson Coach of Distinction Award that is given annually to honor "an outstanding college football coach and role model for career achievement".[67] His best team was the team, which won the school's first outright Pacific Conference title in 29 years and appeared in the Rose Bowl.

    Willingham's 44 wins were the most by a Stanford coach since John Ralston. Troy Walters was arguably Stanford's best player during this time, receiving All-American honors and the Fred Biletnikoff Award in , and setting school career records in receiving yards and receptions. Willingham left Stanford following the season to accept the head coaching position at Notre Dame.[68]

    Buddy Teevens era (–)

    Buddy Teevens coached Stanford from to [69] In his three years at the Farm, his teams posted a 10–23 record,[69] beat BYU twice and San Jose State three times.[70] However, Stanford failed to improve much during his tenure.

    Teevens went winless against rivals USC, Cal, and Notre Dame, and never posted a win against a team that finished the season with a winning record.[70] Teevens was fired on November 29, [71] The Associated Press noted that Teevens was "respected for his class and loyalty" and that he even appeared at the official announcement of his firing.[72]

    Walt Harris era (–)

    Walt Harris was the head coach at Stanford for two seasons.

    In his first season as head coach there he posted a record of 5–6. In his second season as head coach the team posted a 1–11 record, the school's worst since going 0–10 in [73] Harris was notorious for the extremely rare and bizarre decision to punt on 3rd down while trailing UCLA 7–0 on October 1, , during his second season.[74] He was fired on December 4, , two days after Stanford's regular season ended.

    By the end of his tenure at Stanford, Harris had surpassed Jack Curtice with the lowest winning percentage in the history of Stanford football, with a mark.[75]

    Jim Harbaugh era (–)

    Jim Harbaugh was named the head football coach at Stanford University in December , replacing Walt Harris.[76] Harbaugh's father, Jack, was Stanford's defensive coordinator from to , while Harbaugh attended Palo Alto High School, located directly across the street from Stanford Stadium.[77]

    Harbaugh stirred some intra-conference controversy in March , when he was quoted as saying rival USC head coach "Pete Carroll's only got one more year, though.

    He'll be there one more year.

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    That's what I've heard. I heard it inside the staff." Upon further questions, Harbaugh claimed he had heard it from staff at USC. The comment caused a rebuke from Carroll.[78] (In fact, Carroll would be at USC for three more years.) At the Pacific Conference media day on July 26, , Harbaugh praised the Trojans, stating "There is no question in my mind that USC is the best team in the country and may be the best team in the history of college football." The declaration, especially in light of his earlier comment, garnered more media attention.[79][80] Later in the season, Stanford defeated No.

    1 USC 24–23 with a touchdown in the final minute. With USC being the favorite by 41 points, it was statistically the greatest upset in college football history.[81][82] Although Stanford lost to USC in , Harbaugh and the Stanford Cardinal upset USC at home again with a score of 55–21 on November 14, [83] Stanford's 55 points was the most ever scored on USC in the Trojans' history until Oregon scored 62 in a 62–51 win over USC on November 3, It was Pete Carroll's first November loss as USC head coach.

    Harbaugh never lost in USC's home stadium, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. In January , Harbaugh was confirmed to have been interviewed by the New York Jets for the head coach position,[84] although the job was eventually offered to Rex Ryan.[85]

    In , the Cardinal had a comeback season, finishing the regular season at 8–4, finishing No.

    21 in the polls, and receiving an invitation to play in the Sun Bowl, the Cardinal's first bowl appearance since Running back Toby Gerhart was named a Heisman Trophy finalist, finishing second to Mark Ingram II in the closest margin of voting in Heisman history. On December 13, , Harbaugh was rewarded with a three-year contract extension through the season.[86] The season brought more success for Harbaugh and the Cardinal.

    The team went 11–1 in the regular season, with their only loss coming from Oregon, a team that was undefeated and earned a berth in the BCS National Championship Game. The first 11 win season in program history earned the Cardinal a No. 4 BCS ranking and a BCS bowl invitation to the Orange Bowl. Stanford defeated Virginia Tech 40–12 for the Cardinal's first bowl win since and the first BCS bowl victory in program history.[87] Second year starting quarterback Andrew Luck was the runner-up to for the Heisman Trophy, the second year in a row that the runner-up was from Stanford.[88] Harbaugh's 4-year record at Stanford was 29–21 ().

    Harbaugh was named the winner of the Woody Hayes Coach of the Year Award.[89]

    David Shaw era (–)

    After Harbaugh left to coach the San Francisco 49ers, the team's offensive coordinatorDavid Shaw became head coach.[90] Shaw led the team to three consecutive BCS bowl games, including two Rose Bowls.

    The team was led by its quarterback, Andrew Luck, and its dominating defense. After Luck departed for the NFL draft, Kevin Hogan became the team's starting quarterback. Hogan led the team to a Rose Bowl victory over Wisconsin.[91] The team returned to the Rose Bowl again the following year in the season, but lost a heart-breaker to Michigan State.

    After a rebuilding season in , the season saw Shaw, Hogan, and Heisman runner up Christian McCaffrey lead Stanford to its third Pac championship in four years, and consequently, its third Rose Bowl in four years.

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  • With the conference title, Shaw became the first Stanford coach in 80 years to win three conference titles and only the third ever in program history (after Tiny Thornhill from to and Pop Warner in , , and ).[92] In , Shaw once again led Stanford to a Pac Championship appearance with Heisman runner up Bryce Love only to lose to rival USC.

    After two consecutive 3–9 seasons, Shaw resigned as head coach, effective immediately, on November 27, , just over an hour after the end of Stanford's last game of the season.[93]

    Troy Taylor era (–present)

    Former Sacramento State football coach Troy Taylor was named the 35th head football coach in Stanford history on December 10, Taylor graduated at archrival Cal and served as an assistant coach there from –99 and as a radio color analyst from – Prior to Sacramento State, he was offensive coordinator at Utah and Eastern Washington.

    Taylor's tenure began with a win against Hawaii, but was followed up with four consecutive losses against USC, Taylor's previous school Sacramento State, Arizona, and Oregon. After staging a 29 point comeback against Deion Sanders' led Colorado, the fourth biggest comeback in Pac history, the Cardinal proceeded to lose all but one of its remaining games, beating Washington State and losing to UCLA, Washington, Oregon State, Cal, and Notre Dame.

    Stanford finished th out of teams in points allowed (), yards allowed (), and passing yards allowed (), and finished th in points () and 92nd in yards (). They were the only team in FBS without a home win and lost five games by 33 points or more.[94]

    Conference affiliations

    Championships

    National championships

    Stanford has won two (, ) national championships from NCAA-designated major selectors.[95][96] Stanford claims both of these national championships.[97]

    Conference championships

    Stanford has won 16 conference championships, with six shared.

    They are tied with rival California for the fourth most in the Pac Conference, behind UCLA, USC, and Washington.

    † Co-championship

    Division championships

    † Co-championship

    Bowl games

    Main article: List of Stanford Cardinal bowl games

    Stanford has participated in 30 bowl games. The Cardinal have a 15–14–1 bowl record.[]

    Head coaches

    Main article: List of Stanford Cardinal head football coaches

    The following are Stanford's head coaches through the season.[]

    Individual honors

    See also: Stanford Cardinal football statistical leaders

    Award winners

    Christian McCaffrey –
    Jim Plunkett –
    Toby Gerhart –
    Bryce Love –
    Troy Walters –
    Jim Plunkett –
    Ty Montgomery –
    Christian McCaffrey –
    Andrew Luck –
    Elic Ayomanor –
    Jim Plunkett –
    Andrew Luck –
    Joshua Garnett –
    Owen Marecic –
    Christian McCaffrey –
    Dick Norman –
    Guy Benjamin –
    Steve Dils –
    John Elway –
    Jim Plunkett –
    Andrew Luck –

    Retired numbers

    See also: List of NCAA football retired numbers

    Stanford has retired the following numbers.[]

    The following Stanford players and coaches are members of the College Football Hall of Fame:[]

    The following Stanford players are members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame:[]

    Stanford Athletics Hall of Fame

    The following Stanford players and coaches are members of the Stanford Athletics Hall of Fame[]

    Rivalries

    California

    Main article: Big Game (American football)

    Stanford's main rival is California (Cal).

    The rivalry between the two schools is one of the oldest in college football. The two teams play in the Big Game with the winner receiving the Stanford Axe. The most famous moment of the rivalry occurred in the Big Game, when Cal used a series of laterals to defeat Stanford 25–20 as time expired. Stanford leads the series 65–51–[]

    Notre Dame

    Main article: Notre Dame-Stanford football rivalry

    Notre Dame and Stanford have been rivals since The two teams have met every year since , with the exception of , , and Notre Dame leads the series 23–[]

    San Jose State

    Main article: Bill Walsh Legacy Game

    Stanford and San Jose State have been rivals since These two institutions are separated by approximately 23 miles in the Silicon Valley.

    The rivalry was named after Bill Walsh, who was a SJSU alumnus and positively contributed to Stanford Cardinal football through head coaching, notably the win against No. 21 Penn State in the Blockbuster Bowl, which later became the Cheez-It Bowl. Stanford leads the series 52–15–1, where the vast majority of matches have been played at Stanford.[]

    USC

    Main article: Stanford–USC football rivalry

    Stanford maintains an active rivalry with USC.

    In , an unranked Stanford team upset a No. 1 ranked USC team 24– Stanford was a point underdog prior to the game, and many observers have called it the greatest upset in college football history. In , Stanford defeated USC 55–21, resulting in a post-game verbal confrontation between Harbaugh and USC head coach Pete Carroll.

    In , USC returned the favor by defeating No. 5 Stanford 20– In , un-ranked Stanford went into L.A. and left with a 41–31 win over No. 6 USC, with Stanford QB Kevin Hogan playing the majority of the second half with a sprained ankle.

    Cardeal jules mazarin biography death He wrote that in March he gave Richelieu all his reasons to maintain the peace. Learn more about citation styles Citation styles Encyclopedia. He was then in France, and Richelieu wanted to send him to Rome to care for French interests, but Richelieu died, and louis xiii appointed him to the royal council. In The Catholic Encyclopedia.

    USC leads the series 65–34–3.[]

    Future opponents

    Conference opponents

    On October 30, , the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) announced the future schedules for SMU for the season to [] The team ACC will play an eight-game conference schedule with just one division, with four non-conference contests.

    All 17 teams will play each other at least twice in 7 years, once at home and once on the road. The new scheduling model gives Stanford two protected games to play each year with California (rivalry) and SMU and rotate the remaining 14 teams each year.[]

    Non-conference opponents

    Announced schedules as of November 1, []

    No games are scheduled for the season.

    Notes

    1. ^From to , Stanford played rugby instead of football.

      In , Stanford did not field an official team due to World War I, though an unofficial squad made up of volunteers from the Students' Army Training Corps stationed at Stanford (some of whom were not Stanford students) hurriedly organized to play several games, all blowout losses.

    2. ^The Stanford Tree is the mascot of the Stanford Band.[2]
    3. ^At the Rose Bowl, the University of Oregon defeated University of Pennsylvania 14 to 0.

      While at the Rose Bowl, Oregon lost to one of the recognized national champions, Harvard, by one point: 6 to 7.

      Eugene of savoy He decided it was wisest to resign his position and leave France while he could. Some sources give his surname as "Mazzarini", for example, Buelow , p. Beginning in , as the King reached the age of twenty-one, and Mazarin approached the end of his life, he wrote a series of guidelines in political affairs for the King. Further Reading There is no adequate biography of Mazarin.

      The next year, Andy Smith's University of California team beat an undefeated Ohio State 28 to 0, making California the widely agreed national champions of the season.[11]

    4. ^Stanford was founded in and had fielded a football team every year since , with the exception of to , when football was dropped due concerns over the sport's increasing numbers of injuries and deaths.

      Along with other west coast schools the sport of rugby was played instead.[14]

    5. ^In , concerned with the growing levels of violence in football, both schools stopped playing American football and switched to rugby as their university's main sport. California switched back to football in , with Stanford following in [14]
    6. ^Jones won and Big Ten conference titles while heading the University of Iowa.[26][27]
    7. ^Parke H.

      Davis selected the Lafayette Leopards, coached by Herb McCracken, Warner's former player at Pittsburgh, as national champion.

    8. ^During Warner's latter years at Stanford, USC became the undisputed leader of the west, winning multiple national championships.

    References